Parent guide · School breaks

Half-term isn’t always a break

Some young people need time to come down from holding everything together at school. Begin with rest, predictability and gentle connection.

Illustration of a parent listening calmly to a teenager

Is someone in immediate danger?

Call 999 now. For urgent medical help that is not an emergency, contact NHS 111.

Recovery can take time

A change in behaviour may be a release—not deliberate difficulty

School can require sustained concentration, social effort, sensory regulation and emotional control. When that pressure pauses, tiredness or distress may become more visible. This is one possible explanation, not a diagnosis, so stay curious about what your child is experiencing.

Three useful starting points

  1. Allow some genuinely low-demand time.
  2. Keep the day predictable without filling every hour.
  3. Offer connection without forcing a conversation.

Notice

Look for patterns rather than one difficult day

Young people respond to breaks differently. Look for changes that are unusual for them, continue for several days or begin to affect everyday life.

sleeping more, struggling to settle or seeming constantly tired
withdrawing, needing more time alone or avoiding plans
irritability, tearfulness or becoming overwhelmed by small demands
headaches, stomach aches, tension or changes in appetite
worrying about school even though the break has only just begun
needing more predictability or finding changes to routine difficult
Keep an open mind. Tiredness, withdrawal and irritability can have many causes, including ordinary recovery, illness, friendship difficulties, bullying, anxiety, low mood, SEND-related needs or changes at home.

Reduce the pressure

Make room for rest without losing all routine

  • Keep waking, meals and bedtime reasonably predictable.
  • Build in quiet time before expecting social plans, errands or schoolwork.
  • Give advance notice of plans and explain what will happen.
  • Offer choices between two manageable options rather than an open-ended demand.
  • Keep ordinary connection going through a drink, a walk, a programme or a shared task.
  • Notice what helps them recover and carry that information into the next school term.
“You seem worn out. You’re not in trouble. Would you like company, help with something, or some quiet time?”

Ask for support

Act when the change is continuing or worrying

Speak to school or your GP if difficulties are worsening, continuing beyond the break or affecting sleep, eating, relationships, attendance or everyday life. Share what you have noticed, when it began and what seems to help.

Find trusted support services

Safety concerns

Seek urgent help if they may not be safe

  • If someone’s life is at risk, they have seriously injured themselves, taken an overdose, or you cannot keep them safe: call 999 or go to A&E now.
  • For urgent mental-health help in England: call NHS 111 and select the mental-health option, use NHS 111 online, or ask for an urgent GP appointment.

Trusted information used for this guide

Reviewed 7 October 2026. This is general guidance and does not replace advice from a healthcare professional, school or emergency service.