ADHD support
Before calling a young person lazy, look for the barrier
Small changes that can make starting, organising and finishing tasks easier.
Read the ADHD guideHelp for parents and carers
You do not need to have all the answers. Start with what you have noticed, what has changed and what your child may be trying to communicate.

Start with what fits
Open one topic at a time. You are looking for a useful first step—not a perfect answer.
Behaviour is often the part we can see. The reason behind it may be harder to spot.
Try asking: ‘What was going on for you just before that happened?’
Poor attendance is a warning light, not a full explanation. Find the barrier before choosing the response.
Useful question: ‘What makes getting through the school gate hardest?’
You do not have to fix everything in the first conversation. Feeling heard is a useful first step.
Try saying: ‘I’m glad you told me. We can work out the next step together.’
A focused meeting is more likely to end with practical action everyone understands.
Take notes and ask for the agreed plan in writing.
Online life can affect sleep, friendships, confidence and behaviour without being the only cause.
Focus on safety, sleep and balance—not winning a battle over the phone.
Silence does not always mean nothing is wrong—and pushing harder can make a child retreat further.
Try saying: ‘You don’t have to talk now, but I’m ready when you are.’
This is general guidance, not a diagnosis. If you are worried a child may be at risk, use the safeguarding and urgent-help information.
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Parent guide
Notice the little changes, begin without judgement and keep the door open when your teenager does not want to talk.
Detailed parent guide
Understand possible barriers, start a calmer conversation and work with school on a clear first plan.
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Notice possible signs, respond calmly and know when to involve school or seek professional help.
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Optional further support for parents and carers
Ten self-paced lessons and three printable resources to help with revision routines, exam pressure and difficult conversations. £19.99, one payment, no subscription. The Mock Revision & Wellbeing Pack is included.
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